The Option Alpha autotrading platform has been designed with multiple safeguards and limits to protect traders.
- Automations only run when they are turned on.
- Bots require that you define what to do, when to do it, and with how much capital to allocate.
- Bots necessitate you to think through the entire trading process from entry to exit. This is for your safety.
Bot safeguards are designed to help traders think about their automations critically. Position limits help manage overall portfolio allocation, and automations are automatically turned off if a limit triggers. The bot will alert you if an automation is missing an input so that you do not create an automation without clearly defining the actions the bot should perform.
You can always paper trade with any bot and test automations in live market conditions.
Allocation safeguards
When you create a new bot, you must manually input allocation and position limits. Allocation is the total capital from your trading account that is available for a bot to open positions. Bot allocation limits are calculated at position entry.
Market conditions at position closing may cause increased capital allocations beyond the calculated maximum risk at position entry. If the market is illiquid or bid-ask spreads are wide, bots have the potential to risk more capital when the position is closed than was allocated at entry.
For example, if there is a wide bid-ask spread for a credit spread position, the ask price to close the spread may exceed the spread’s width. As always, you have the ability to manually override positions, SmartPricing settings, exit criteria, and orders at any time.
If you manually override a position, the Option Alpha platform no longer communicates with the position, and the position will not count against position limits or capital allocation limits. You may need to re-consider your bot’s capital allocation limit if you manually override positions.
The bot will not open a new position once the allocation limit is reached. If the allocation limit is reached, a new position will only open once another position has been closed and additional capital becomes available or you change the bot's settings.
Position safeguards
You must manually select daily, and total position limits from the dropdown menu before creating a bot. Bots allow for ten daily positions and ten total open positions.
The daily limit is the maximum number of positions a bot can open in one trading day.
The total limit is the maximum number of positions that can be open in a bot at any time.
Position limits are for opening positions only; you can close as many positions as you want.
Scanners are automatically turned off if a bot reaches either limit. If a bot has reached an allocation or position limit, the scanner turns off and an error is displayed in the Position statement and Bot Log stating that a position limit has been reached.
Trade safeguards
Trade safeguards require you to manually input certain values, such as the ticker symbol, expiration date, strike price, and more. You must also quantify maximum risk, contract amount, or a percentage of the bot's allocation.
These protections are in place because you are responsible for telling the bot exactly what to do.
Other safeguards
Bots may open risk-defined options positions. This feature is in place to protect traders from undefined risk and to control margin requirements.
Synthetic naked positions can be replicated by purchasing far out-of-the-money long options to create a wide credit spread.